Finite element modeling and experimentation of bone drilling forces

Finite element modeling and experimentation of bone drilling forces

Bone drilling is an essential part of many orthopaedic surgery procedures, including those for internal fixation and for attaching prosthetics. Estimation and control of bone drilling forces are critical to prevent drill breakthrough, excessive heat generation, and mechanical damage to the bone. This paper presents a 3D finite element (FE) model for prediction of thrust forces experienced durin...

Thermo-Mechanical Finite Element Modeling of the Friction Drilling Process

Friction drilling uses a rotating conical tool to penetrate the workpiece and create a bushing in a single step without generating chips. This research investigates the threedimensional (3D) finite element modeling (FEM) of large plastic strain and hightemperature work-material deformation in friction drilling. The explicit FEM code with temperature-dependent mechanical and thermal properties, ...

Finite Element Modeling of Tibia Bone and Implant

On material forces and finite element discretizations

The idea of using material forces also termed configurational forces in a computational setting is presented. The theory of material forces is briefly recast in the terms of a non-linear elastic solid. It is shown, how in a computational setting with finite elements (FE) the discrete configurational forces are calculated once the classical field equations are solved. This post-process calculati...

Drilling in cortical bone: a finite element model and experimental investigations.

Bone drilling is an essential part of many orthopaedic surgery procedures, including those for internal fixation and for attaching prosthetics. Estimation and control of bone drilling forces are critical to prevent drill-bit breakthrough, excessive heat generation, and mechanical damage to the bone. An experimental and computational study of drilling in cortical bone has been conducted. A 3D fi...